Exam 12: Gender and Sexuality

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A _____ is a person who believes he or she was born with the body of the other gender.

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Discuss the relationship between gender roles and ethnicity.Use two different ethnic groups to explain this relationship.

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A gender role is a set of norms or expectations that define how people of one gender ought to behave.These norms and expectations are culturally defined and hence, gender roles are a product of culture.This implies that, although all gender roles themselves are universal, the exact content of these roles varies from one culture to the next, from one ethnic group to another, and from one social class to another.For example, among traditional Latinos, boys have more freedom, are encouraged in sexual exploits, and are not expected to share in household work.Girls, on the other hand, are expected to be passive, obedient, and to stay in the home.These traditional gender roles are related to the concepts of machismo and marianismo found in Latino culture.Another example can be drawn from the African American culture which emphasizes the collective over the individual.As such, mother-child bonds continue to be extremely important in the structure of African American society, and a lot of honor is accorded to motherhood.This effectively defines the female gender role.

Gender differences exist in sexuality.It appears that these differences:

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Estrogen therapy in male-to-female transsexuals results in:

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One of the problems with our understanding of gender differences in sexuality is due to the fact that most research is focused primarily on:

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In her Women's Studies class, Professor Smith talks about the historical and current issues faced by women.Her lectures encompass the effects of gender roles, in the context of race, social class, and sexual orientation.This approach to the study of gender is known as _____.

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A _____ is defined as a generalization about a group of people that distinguishes them from others.

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_____ is defined as unhappiness or dissatisfaction with one's gender.

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With regard to masturbation, studies have shown that:

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_____ refers to an approach that simultaneously considers the meaning and consequences of multiple categories of identity, difference, and disadvantage.

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Transsexualism is a phenomenon:

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Which of the following statements about African American culture is true?

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An anthropologist studying an Indian tribe observes that a male member of the tribe is married to a two-spirit male.From the point of view of the Natives:

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The study conducted by Alexander and Fisher to evaluate whether gender differences in sexuality are true differences found that the largest gap between women and men, in terms of number of sexual partners, appeared in the:

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Which of the following stereotypes about the sexuality of African American women is an outgrowth of the contemporary hip-hop culture?

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Zilbergeld believes that due to early socialization men:

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The study conducted by Alexander and Fisher to evaluate whether gender differences in sexuality are true found that when people were in the _____, they gave the most honest reporting of their sexual experiences.

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With regard to American Indians, research suggests that the process of acculturation has resulted in:

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According to the terminology suggested by Ira Reiss, which of the following types of sexuality is 16-year-old Colleen most likely to exhibit?

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Which of the following statements is true about gender identity disorder (GID)?

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