Exam 15: Compensation and Retirement Planning

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Ms.Knox,age 34 and single,has $127,800 AGI,$108,200 of which is compensation income.Compute her maximum contribution to her Roth IRA.

(Multiple Choice)
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Tony's marginal income tax rate is 24%,and he pays FICA tax on his entire salary (7.65%).Tony's employer offered him a choice between $5,000 additional salary or a nontaxable fringe benefit.Tony would have to pay $3,600 to purchase the benefit directly.Which of the following statements is true (answers rounded to the nearest whole dollar)?

(Multiple Choice)
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Both traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs are tax-exempt accounts.

(True/False)
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Six years ago,Linus Corporation granted Pauline a nonqualified option to purchase 5,000 shares of Linus stock for $13 per share.On date of grant,the market price was $11 per share.Last year,Pauline exercised the option when the market price was $47 per share.This year,she sold the stock for $40 per share.Compute Pauline's gain or loss recognized on sale.

(Multiple Choice)
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Mrs.Connelly,a self-employed individual,maintains a defined-contribution Keogh plan.Regardless of the amount of her self-employment income,Mrs.Connelly may contribute $56,000 to the Keogh plan in 2019.

(True/False)
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Six years ago,Linus Corporation granted Pauline an incentive stock option (ISO)to purchase 5,000 shares of Linus stock for $13 per share.On date of grant,the market price was $11 per share.Last year,Pauline exercised the ISO when the market price was $47 per share.This year,she sold the stock for $40 per share.Compute Pauline's gain or loss recognized on sale.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements regarding a Roth IRA is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements regarding the tax consequences of employee wages is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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In 2011,Mr.Delgado exercised an option to purchase 1,000 shares of his employer's stock for $29 per share when the market price was $65 per share.This year,Mr.Delgado sold the stock for $80 per share.Which of the following statements is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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A sole proprietor in the 37% tax bracket pays her 16-year-old son a reasonable salary of $14,000 for services performed for the proprietorship.Compute the family's tax savings if the son has no other income and takes a $12,200 standard deduction.

(Multiple Choice)
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This year,Nilo Inc.granted incentive stock options (ISO)to 230 employees.For financial statement purposes,Nilo recorded a $179,200 expense for the estimated value of the ISOs.As a result of this transaction,Nilo has a:

(Multiple Choice)
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Nonqualified deferred compensation plans are prohibited from discriminating in favor of highly compensated employees.

(True/False)
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An employee receives $110,000 of group term life insurance coverage per year.The cost of this coverage to his employer is $90.The cost based on the IRS's uniform premium table is $1.08 per year per $1,000 of coverage.What amount is taxable to the employee?

(Multiple Choice)
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A cafeteria plan allows employees to select between a variety of nontaxable fringe benefits or taxable cash compensation.

(True/False)
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Mr.and Mrs.Alexander,ages 43 and 44,each earn substantial salaries but do not participate in any type of employer-sponsored qualified retirement plan.Which of the following is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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An S corporation generated $160,000 ordinary taxable income this year.The shareholders must pay both income and self-employment tax on their pro rata shares of this income.

(True/False)
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Unreimbursed moving expenses are an itemized deduction.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements comparing traditional and Roth IRAs is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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On March 1,2016,Bema Inc.issued 600 shares of its publicly traded stock as compensation to its employee,Ms.McPhee.On date of issuance,the stock's fair market value was $12,000.Under the terms of her employment contract,Ms.McPhee couldn't dispose of the stock before July 1,2019,and if she terminated her employment with Bema before that date,she had to forfeit the stock back to Bema.Ms.McPhee made a timely election in 2016 to accelerate income recognition with respect to the 600 shares of restricted stock.On July 1,2019,Ms.McPhee,who was still employed by Bema,sold all 600 shares for $26,000.What are the 2019 tax consequences to Ms.McPhee?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not a factor considered by the courts when evaluating the reasonableness of an employee's compensation?

(Multiple Choice)
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