Exam 14: Bipolar Disorders

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An outpatient diagnosed with bipolar disorder takes lithium carbonate 300 mg three times daily. The patient reports nausea. To reduce the nausea most effectively, the nurse suggests that the lithium be taken with which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder is dressed in a red leotard and bright scarves. The patient twirls and shadow boxes. The patient says gaily, "Do you like my scarves? Here; they are my gift to you." How should the nurse document the patient's mood?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which dinner menu is best suited for a patient with acute mania?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient demonstrating behaviours associated with acute mania has exhausted the staff by noon. Staff members are feeling defensive and fatigued. Which action will the staff take initially?

(Multiple Choice)
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The spouse of a patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder asks what evidence supports the possibility of genetic transmission of bipolar disorders. Which response should the nurse provide?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder will be discharged tomorrow. The patient is taking a mood stabilizing medication. What is the priority nursing intervention for the patient as well as the patient's family during this phase of treatment?

(Multiple Choice)
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When a hyperactive patient diagnosed with acute mania is hospitalized, what is the initial nursing intervention?

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A health teaching plan for a patient taking lithium should include instructions to do which of the following?

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A patient experiencing acute mania is dancing atop a pool table in the recreation room. The patient waves a cue in one hand and says, "I'll throw the pool balls if anyone comes near me." To best assure safety, the nurse's first intervention is to do which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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Four new patients were admitted to the behavioural health unit in the past 12 hours. The nurse directs a psychiatric technician to monitor these patients for safety. A patient with which of the following diagnoses will need the most watchful supervision?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient with diagnosed bipolar disorder was hospitalized 7 days ago and has been taking lithium 600 mg tid. Staff observes increased agitation, pressured speech, poor personal hygiene, and hyperactivity. Which action demonstrates that the nurse understands the most likely cause of the patient's behaviour?

(Multiple Choice)
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The plan of care for a patient in the manic state of bipolar disorder should include which of the following interventions?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient experiencing acute mania dances around the unit, seldom sits, monopolizes conversations, interrupts, and intrudes. Which nursing intervention will best assist the patient with energy conservation?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient with acute mania has disrobed in the hall three times in 2 hours. Which of the following should the nurse do?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient experiencing acute mania undresses in the group room and dances. The nurse intervenes initially by doing which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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A nurse prepares the plan of care for a patient experiencing an acute manic episode. Which nursing diagnoses are most likely?

(Multiple Choice)
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An outpatient diagnosed with bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium. The patient telephones the nurse to say, "I've had severe diarrhea for 4 days. I feel very weak and unsteady when I walk. My usual hand tremor has gotten worse. What should I do?" The nurse will advise the patient to which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder has rapidly changing mood cycles. The health care provider prescribes an anticonvulsant medication. To prepare teaching materials, which drug should the nurse anticipate will be prescribed?

(Multiple Choice)
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