Exam 7: Quality and Innovation in Product and Process Design

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Designing for reliability means standardizing parts, modularizing, and using as few parts as possible in a design.

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R&D-generated ideas tend to be more incremental, or built upon existing designs, and are better aligned with customer needs than marketing-generated ideas.

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Complementary products are new products using different technologies that can coexist in a family of products.

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Manufacturing system design is the selection of the process technologies that will result in a low-cost, high-quality product.

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Examining a design to see if different components in a product occupy the same space is called interference checking.

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________ reliability is defined as the propensity for a part to fail over a given time.

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Component reliability is computed from the aggregation of multiple components.

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Design for manufacture means to design products so that they are cost-effective and simple to build.

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Reengineering refers to the performance of all the design process steps simultaneously.

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A method of manufacturing that minimizes waste and pollution is referred to as ________.

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State the nine phases of a product development process.

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In 1972, Congress created the ________ to protect citizens from unreasonable risks of injury and death due to defective products or components.

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Layering is performed during ________ by overlaying the geometric images of the final shape of a part over the image of a rough casting.

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The move to green manufacturing began in ________.

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As product life cycles become longer, product variety and change become much more important to a successful competitor.

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What is quality function deployment (QFD)?

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What is the final step in the product development process?

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During the prioritization of technical requirements step of Quality Function Deployment, how are the values for absolute and relative weights established?

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What is the final step in failure modes and effects analysis?

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Variety refers to the differences in products that are produced and marketed by a single firm at any given time.

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