Exam 11: Cardiovascular Health

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To treat elevated blood cholesterol levels, the American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association recommend treatment with a group of medications known as ________, which lower LDL.

(Multiple Choice)
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More men than women die from CVD.

(True/False)
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A person with no CVD risk factors should have his or her blood pressure measured at least once every ________ years.

(Multiple Choice)
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Blood fats absorbed from food and manufactured by the body are known as

(Multiple Choice)
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In addition to type 1 and type 2, there is a third type of diabetes, known as gestational diabetes.

(True/False)
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About ________ percent of Americans have one of the two major forms of diabetes.

(Multiple Choice)
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The thickening and hardening of the arteries is known as

(Multiple Choice)
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List and discuss the five contributing risk factors for CVD that can be changed, along with lifestyle strategies for reducing these risks.

(Essay)
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When plaque builds up in the coronary arteries, it causes a condition known as

(Multiple Choice)
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An extra or altered heart sound detectable during a routine medical exam is known as a(n)

(Multiple Choice)
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Metabolic syndrome and diabetes are the same thing.

(True/False)
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Age, gender, and race and ethnicity are all

(Multiple Choice)
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Doctors recommend that saturated fats be limited to 5% to 6% of daily calories for adults with elevated LDL.

(True/False)
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A heartbeat that is too fast, too slow, or irregular is known as

(Multiple Choice)
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Sodium restriction is one way of controlling high blood pressure.

(True/False)
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Type 2 diabetes

(Multiple Choice)
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With regard to the link between CVD and stress, it is recommended to avoid stress at all costs.

(True/False)
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Blockage in the coronary veins causes a heart attack, while the blockage of a cerebral artery causes a stroke.

(True/False)
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A diet with a significant amount of ________-between 25 and 38 grams a day are recommended-helps protect against CVD.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which statement about type 2 diabetes detection is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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