Exam 9: Securing Your System: Protecting Your Digital Data and Devices

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Match each of the following terms to its meaning:
cookie
creating a scenario that sounds legitimate enough that someone will trust you
botnet
programs that run on a large number of zombie computers
Trojan horse
virus that is triggered by the passage of time or on a certain date
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
cookie
creating a scenario that sounds legitimate enough that someone will trust you
botnet
programs that run on a large number of zombie computers
Trojan horse
virus that is triggered by the passage of time or on a certain date
pretexting
text file for storing personal preferences pertaining to websites
time bomb
program that appears to be something useful or desirable
(Matching)
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Which of the following classifications of viruses can change its own code to avoid detection?

(Multiple Choice)
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A botnet is a group of applications running on ________ computers in a DDoS attack.

(Short Answer)
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Configuring a firewall to ignore all incoming packets that request access to a specific port is known as ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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For security reasons, you should be extremely wary of opening e-mail ________ such as Word files.

(Short Answer)
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A data ________ occurs when sensitive or confidential information is copied, transmitted, or viewed by an individual who isn't authorized to have the data.

(Short Answer)
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All viruses cause serious destruction of computer data.

(True/False)
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VPN's allow data to be transmitted on a public network just as securely as on a private network.

(True/False)
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A(n) ________ virus runs a program that searches for common types of data files, compresses them, and makes them unusable.

(Short Answer)
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A(n) ________ backup backs up only the files on a computer that have changed since the last time a backup was performed.

(Short Answer)
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Multi-factor authentication requires three of four possible authentication factors.

(True/False)
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Using your computer for non-work activities while you are being paid to work is known as ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) ________ monitors keystrokes with the intent of stealing passwords, login IDs, or credit card information.

(Short Answer)
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A(n) ________ can help block unwanted, unsolicited e-mail.

(Short Answer)
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A packet analyzer is a program that can enable a hacker to do all of the following except ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is NOT true about identity theft?

(Multiple Choice)
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Full backups back up all your data, but not your applications.

(True/False)
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Creating and distributing ________ is one of the most widespread types of cybercrimes.

(Multiple Choice)
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An encryption virus replicates itself onto a hard drive's master boot record.

(True/False)
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Regarding computer protection, quarantining is defined as ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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