Exam 9: Assessing the Abdomen

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Which is the correct sequence for the abdominal exam?

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C

What factor explains the protruding abdomen of an infant?

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B

When taking the health history of a patient who presents with acute abdominal pain, which is the priority action by the nurse?

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D

Which structure is located in the right upper quadrant (RUQ) of the abdomen?

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Which type of bowel sound may be indicative of an early bowel obstruction?

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Which assessment data indicates the patient is experiencing hypoactive bowel sounds?

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Which is the main site for metabolizing drugs which may become impaired with the aging process?

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Which structure is located in the right lower quadrant (RLQ) of the abdomen?

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An older adult patient is admitted to the hospital with blunt trauma to the abdomen after an auto accident. Which finding may indicate intra-abdominal bleeding?

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Which structure is located in the left upper quadrant (LUQ) of the abdomen?

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The nurse attempts to elicit rebound tenderness. Which finding indicates positive rebound tenderness?

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Which action by the nurse is appropriate when attempting to locate the spleen during the abdominal assessment?

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The Rovsing's sign and iliopsoas muscle test are useful to determine the presence of which disease process?

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How long do you listen to each quadrant to determine that bowel sounds are absent?

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Which structure of the gastrointestinal (GI) system is found in the right upper quadrant (RUQ) and is the primary site of absorption?

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Which finding on the abdominal exam would indicate the need for further evaluation?

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Which structure is found in the midline of the abdomen?

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The nurse is assessing a patient who is prescribed an anticholinergic agent. Which assessment finding indicates the patient is experiencing an adverse reaction to the drug?

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While inspecting the adolescent patient's abdomen, the nurse may see aortic pulsations in which area?

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The nurse is assessing a patient's bladder. Which action is accurate if ascites is noted?

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