Exam 9: Tax-Deferred Exchanges

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All of the following are deferral provisions except:

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A

Four shareholders form a new corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $1,000 per share.Benjamin transfers investment land (current fair market value of $35,000) that he purchased 10 year ago for $15,000.In exchange, Benjamin receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Andrew transfers a machine with a basis of $45,000 and a fair market value of $35,000.Andrew receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Emily transfers a rental office building (current fair market value of $45,000) that she purchased 20 years ago for $60,000.Its current basis is $15,000 after recognition of $45,000 in depreciation expense.The corporation assumes the $20,000 balance on the original mortgage and Emily receives 25 shares of stock from the corporation in the exchange.Jackson provided the legal services to organize the corporation (value $5,000) and contributes $10,000 in cash in exchange for 15 shares of stock.What is Benjamin's realized and recognized gain, respectively?

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D

What is the amount of the casualty loss on a business truck that had a fair market value of $14,000 before an accident and $4,000 after an accident, if its adjusted basis is zero?

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Elizabeth exchanges an office building valued at $400,000 with a $75,000 mortgage and adjusted basis of $180,000 for land valued at $275,000.What is Elizabeth's basis in the land received in the exchange?

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Four shareholders form a new corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $1,000 per share.Benjamin transfers investment land (current fair market value of $35,000) that he purchased 10 year ago for $15,000.In exchange, Benjamin receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Andrew transfers a machine with a basis of $45,000 and a fair market value of $35,000.Andrew receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Emily transfers a rental office building (current fair market value of $45,000) that she purchased 20 years ago for $60,000.Its current basis is $15,000 after recognition of $45,000 in depreciation expense.The corporation assumes the $20,000 balance on the original mortgage and Emily receives 25 shares of stock from the corporation in the exchange.Jackson provided the legal services to organize the corporation (value $5,000) and contributes $10,000 in cash in exchange for 15 shares of stock.How much gain does Emily recognize?

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Sean inherited a farm his grandfather had purchased 50 years ago for $40,000.It was valued at $1,000,000 when his grandfather died but has a current value of $1,100,000.Sean did not like farming so he traded the farm land and buildings for an apartment building valued at $950,000 owned by Jean that has a basis of $700,000.In addition, Sean received $150,000 in cash from Jean to finalize the exchange.

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The loss on the total destruction of business property is always its adjusted basis regardless of fair market value.

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Which of the following is not a divisive reorganization?

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A theft loss of $10,000 cash by an individual results in a $10,000 casualty loss deduction.

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James corporation exchanges a building (fair market value = $800,000, adjusted basis = $600,000) that has a $100,000 mortgage for another building owned by Pete Corporation (fair market value = $1,100,000, adjusted basis = $600,000) that is encumbered by a $400,000 mortgage.Each party assumed the mortgage on the building received.What are James's and Pete's recognized gains on the exchange, respectively?

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Four shareholders form a new corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $1,000 per share.Benjamin transfers investment land (current fair market value of $35,000) that he purchased 10 year ago for $15,000.In exchange, Benjamin receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Andrew transfers a machine with a basis of $45,000 and a fair market value of $35,000.Andrew receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Emily transfers a rental office building (current fair market value of $45,000) that she purchased 20 years ago for $60,000.Its current basis is $15,000 after recognition of $45,000 in depreciation expense.The corporation assumes the $20,000 balance on the original mortgage and Emily receives 25 shares of stock from the corporation in the exchange.Jackson provided the legal services to organize the corporation (value $5,000) and contributes $10,000 in cash in exchange for 15 shares of stock.How much income or gain does Jackson recognize?

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The holding period for boot in a like-kind exchange begins on the date of the exchange.

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of involuntary conversions?

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Dylan, Luke, and Hannah form a partnership.Dylan contributes land with a fair market value of $25,000 (basis of $15,000) in exchange for a 25% interest.Luke contributes equipment with a $35,000 fair market value (basis of $38,000) in exchange for a 35% interest, and Hannah contributes a building with a $100,000 fair market value (basis = $35,000) and a mortgage of $60,000 (assumed by the partnership) in exchange for a 40% interest.What is Luke's basis in his partnership interest?

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Elizabeth exchanges an office building valued at $400,000 with a $75,000 mortgage and adjusted basis of $180,000 for land valued at $275,000.What is Elizabeth's recognized gain on the exchange?

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A taxpayer must transfer a minimum required amount of property, along with any services performed, to include the stock received in meeting the control requirement for a corporate formation.

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Georgia's home was damaged by flood.Its adjusted basis before the flood was $90,000.Georgia deducted a $50,000 casualty loss on her tax return and she was able to have the house repaired for $40,000.What is Georgia's basis in the house after the repairs?

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Four shareholders form a new corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $1,000 per share.Benjamin transfers investment land (current fair market value of $35,000) that he purchased 10 year ago for $15,000.In exchange, Benjamin receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Andrew transfers a machine with a basis of $45,000 and a fair market value of $35,000.Andrew receives 30 shares of stock and $5,000 cash.Emily transfers a rental office building (current fair market value of $45,000) that she purchased 20 years ago for $60,000.Its current basis is $15,000 after recognition of $45,000 in depreciation expense.The corporation assumes the $20,000 balance on the original mortgage and Emily receives 25 shares of stock from the corporation in the exchange.Jackson provided the legal services to organize the corporation (value $5,000) and contributes $10,000 in cash in exchange for 15 shares of stock.What is the corporation's basis for the building it received from Emily?

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Which type of reorganization always involves an exchange of stock for stock?

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To defer gain recognition on an involuntary conversion, qualifying property must be obtained within a specified time period.

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