Exam 14: Foreign Direct Investment and Collaborative Ventures

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A firm that owns the activities performed in a single stage of its value chain is demonstrating ________.

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Describe the four primary challenges faced by retailers when they expand overseas. Provide examples of mistakes made by retailers in foreign markets.

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Economies of scale are decreases in per-unit cost of production resulting from increasing output.

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The strategic purpose behind firms competing with rivals in their own market is to force them to expend resources and thus, defend the firm's own market.

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Which of the following is a characteristic of project-based, nonequity ventures?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ciao Manufacturing Location (Scenario) An Italian car company, Ciao, has made plans to expand its operations by building a manufacturing facility in a foreign market. Ciao has been very successful selling its small, economical, and stylish cars in Italy and Spain, and firm managers believe that Ciao cars will be equally profitable in other markets. Ciao managers are trying to determine whether Canada or Russia would be the best location for a new automobile manufacturing facility. -Which of the following most likely supports the decision by Ciao managers to build a plant in Russia?

(Multiple Choice)
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By establishing a physical presence inside a country or an economic bloc, the foreign company obtains the same advantages as local firms.

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Which of the following terms is used to refer to a focal firm's partial ownership of an existing firm?

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FDI is also known as foreign direct investment.

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How does the acquisition of a foreign company most likely benefit a focal firm in the foreign market?

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Project-based, nonequity ventures are difficult to set up.

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A firm that pursues foreign direct investment to take advantage of government incentives is demonstrating a(n) ________ motive.

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Vertical integration is an arrangement whereby the firm owns or seeks to own multiple stages of a value chain for producing, selling, and delivering a product or service.

(True/False)
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Discuss resource and asset-seeking motives for FDI. Why might a company favor acquisition over greenfield investment as an FDI approach?

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The challenges faced due to FDI differ from country to country.

(True/False)
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Discuss three reasons for firms seeking new market opportunities. Illustrate each with an example of a firm that sought a new foreign market for that particular motive.

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Tariff and other trade barriers for exports and FDI are identical.

(True/False)
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Compared to small firms, large companies usually can access capital at lower cost.

(True/False)
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Firms often follow their key customers abroad to preempt other vendors from serving them.

(True/False)
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Describe the advantages of international collaborative ventures, and describe the potential risks of collaboration.

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