Exam 9: Physical Disorders and Health Psychology

Carla and Carlos have recently learned that they are HIV positive. According to research studies involving people who are HIV positive, what is most likely to occur?

Miss T was slightly injured in an accident but has fully recovered. Although she has been given medical clearance to go back to work and resume her normal activities, she maintains that she is still suffering from pain. You would correctly assess Miss T as someone who probably has

Essential hypertension refers to

Which of the following statements accurately describes a process in the activation of the HPA (hormonal) axis?

One of the most successful efforts to reduce risk factors for a medical condition involved three entire communities in California in which residents received different types of interventions or no intervention at all (for the community that served as the control group). The targeted condition in this effort was .

In a comprehensive headache treatment program, people who were low users of analgesic medications achieved at least a reduction in headache severity and frequency.

Chronic use of pain medications to treat headaches

Which of the following factors is most closely related to how well you think you can cope with a threat or challenge?

All of the following are examples of "pain behaviors" EXCEPT

In 2011, it was estimated that the total number of people afflicted with HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus, was slightly more than million.

In regard to setting up behavioral change programs that address the HIV/AIDS epidemic, which of the following is an accurate statement?

Which of the following is NOT one of the three most common behaviors that put us at risk for physical disorders?

Benefit finding refers to

The procedure known as biofeedback involves a process by which a person is first helped to become aware of his/her _.

Define and describe the new fields of behavioral medicine and health psychology.

Mr. Velasquez is participating in a clinical research study that is investigating psychological factors that may influence the development of heart disease. When he is instructed to imagine a situation in which he was very angry, the sensors monitoring his heart reveal that

Although the improvement is only moderate, relaxation techniques have been shown to have a positive effect on _______________.

In response to sustained stress, the body goes through several stages that together constitute the general adaptation syndrome (GAS), a concept proposed by researcher Hans Selye. The GAS consists of all the following stages EXCEPT _.

Discuss why stress is often implicated as a factor in cardiovascular disease and how the Type A behavior pattern relates to this process.

At the beginning of the 20^th century, the leading cause of death in the U.S. was .