Question 1

Most infants are delivered

Accepted Answer

A)  feet first, facing toward the mother's spine. 
B)  feet first, facing forward. 
C)  head first, facing toward the mother's spine. 
D)  head first, facing forward. 
E)  buttocks first, face forward. 
A)  feet first, facing toward the mother's spine. 
B)  feet first, facing forward. 
C)  head first, facing toward the mother's spine. 
D)  head first, facing forward. 
E)  buttocks first, face forward.

Question 2

What would you tell a new father-to-be about being present at the birth of his child? Be sure to include recent research findings.

Accepted Answer

The presence of a father is not necessar

Question 3

Mrs. Winston's baby has had three colds in the first six months of his life. She is concerned that there is a problem. Her doctor tells her that in the United States, the average baby has ________ colds in the first year of life.

Accepted Answer

A)  one 
B)  three 
C)  five 
D)  seven 
E)  nine 
A)  one 
B)  three 
C)  five 
D)  seven 
E)  nine

Question 4

Infant mortality rates in the United States are lowest among children who are

Accepted Answer

A)  African American. 
B)  Asian American. 
C)  Native American. 
D)  White American. 
E)  Native Hawaiian. 
A)  African American. 
B)  Asian American. 
C)  Native American. 
D)  White American. 
E)  Native Hawaiian.

Question 5

Colette is concerned that her infant falls asleep after eating. You can reassure her that this is normal because the cycle of infant states of consciousness repeats itself about every

Accepted Answer

A)  60 minutes. 
B)  90 minutes. 
C)  2 hours. 
D)  3 hours. 
E)  4 hours. 
A)  60 minutes. 
B)  90 minutes. 
C)  2 hours. 
D)  3 hours. 
E)  4 hours.

Question 6

Which of the following would be considered an adaptive reflex?

Accepted Answer

A)  Babinski 
B)  Moro 
C)  sucking 
D)  startle 
E)  eyeblink 
A)  Babinski 
B)  Moro 
C)  sucking 
D)  startle 
E)  eyeblink

Question 7

Describe the various infant reflexes, giving examples of each and the time frame involved.

Accepted Answer

Adaptive reflexes are essential to survi

Question 8

One complication that can occur during childbirth is known as __________ which is a shortage of oxygen.

Accepted Answer

The answer of One complication that can occur during childbirth...

Question 9

Any baby who completes the 38 week gestation period, but weighs less than 2,500 grams or weighs less than would be expected for the number of weeks of gestation completed, is called a __________ infant.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Any baby who completes the 38 week...

Question 10

Analgesics that are usually given as injections to relieve pain without causing loss of consciousness are called __________ .

Accepted Answer

The answer of Analgesics that are usually given as injections...

Question 11

The Moro and Babinski reflexes belong to the collection of __________ reflexes.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Moro and Babinski reflexes belong to...

Question 12

Which of the following reflexes is controlled by the medulla and midbrain?

Accepted Answer

A)  swallowing 
B)  sucking 
C)  rooting 
D)  eyeblink 
E)  Moro 
A)  swallowing 
B)  sucking 
C)  rooting 
D)  eyeblink 
E)  Moro

Question 13

A newborn baby's perceptual skills include all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  focusing both eyes on the same spot. 
B)  hearing sounds within the pitch of the human voice. 
C)  tasting sweet, sour, bitter, and salty. 
D)  discriminating his mother's smell from another woman's. 
E)  efficiently follow a moving object with his eyes. 
A)  focusing both eyes on the same spot. 
B)  hearing sounds within the pitch of the human voice. 
C)  tasting sweet, sour, bitter, and salty. 
D)  discriminating his mother's smell from another woman's. 
E)  efficiently follow a moving object with his eyes.

Question 14

Doctors recommend breast feeding because compared to bottle feeding, it appears to do all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  foster better social interactions with the mother. 
B)  promote growth of nerves. 
C)  contribute to more rapid weight and size gain. 
D)  stimulate better immune system functioning. 
E)  promote growth of the intestinal tract. 
A)  foster better social interactions with the mother. 
B)  promote growth of nerves. 
C)  contribute to more rapid weight and size gain. 
D)  stimulate better immune system functioning. 
E)  promote growth of the intestinal tract.

Question 15

From the beginning, a baby organizes experiences into expectancies or combinations known as __________ .

Accepted Answer

The answer of From the beginning, a baby organizes experiences...

Question 16

Dr. Murphy specializes in treating children born below 1500 grams. Most of his patients

Accepted Answer

A)  seem to catch up to normal functioning children within five years of birth. 
B)  usually die in the first three months of life. 
C)  will develop either Klinefelter's or Turner's syndrome. 
D)  will lag behind their peers for many years. 
E)  will be mentally retarded. 
A)  seem to catch up to normal functioning children within five years of birth. 
B)  usually die in the first three months of life. 
C)  will develop either Klinefelter's or Turner's syndrome. 
D)  will lag behind their peers for many years. 
E)  will be mentally retarded.

Question 17

Based on the research evidence, what would be the correct advice to give a friend if she asked you for information about alternative birthing locations (assuming there are no complications in the pregnancy)?

Accepted Answer

A)  If planned and attended by a midwife, babies born at home or in birthing centers suffer no more complications than babies born in traditional hospital settings. 
B)  Babies born at home or in birthing centers have a head start in their development and are better off in the long run. 
C)  Birthing centers should be avoided because they have neither the advantages of home birth nor the safety features of hospitals. 
D)  Home birth should be avoided because the risk of infection during birth is much higher than for traditional hospital births. 
E)  The only safe place to give birth is in a hospital. 
A)  If planned and attended by a midwife, babies born at home or in birthing centers suffer no more complications than babies born in traditional hospital settings. 
B)  Babies born at home or in birthing centers have a head start in their development and are better off in the long run. 
C)  Birthing centers should be avoided because they have neither the advantages of home birth nor the safety features of hospitals. 
D)  Home birth should be avoided because the risk of infection during birth is much higher than for traditional hospital births. 
E)  The only safe place to give birth is in a hospital.

Question 18

Rovee-Collier has suggested that a baby can turn his head at the sound of his mother's voice in expectation of her appearance. This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  classical conditioning. 
B)  operant conditioning. 
C)  schematic learning. 
D)  expectancy learning. 
E)  social learning. 
A)  classical conditioning. 
B)  operant conditioning. 
C)  schematic learning. 
D)  expectancy learning. 
E)  social learning.

Question 19

Many studies have found that mothers who use doulas experience all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  shorter labor. 
B)  less pain. 
C)  more use of drugs. 
D)  fewer cesarian births. 
A)  shorter labor. 
B)  less pain. 
C)  more use of drugs. 
D)  fewer cesarian births.

Question 20

Which type of infant has less predictable sleeping and eating cycles, and reacts vigorously and negatively to new things?

Accepted Answer

A)  difficult 
B)  slow-to-warm-up 
C)  insecure/avoidant 
D)  easy 
E)  active 
A)  difficult 
B)  slow-to-warm-up 
C)  insecure/avoidant 
D)  easy 
E)  active

Most infants are delivered

What would you tell a new father-to-be about being present at the birth of his child? Be sure to include recent research findings.

Mrs. Winston's baby has had three colds in the first six months of his life. She is concerned that there is a problem. Her doctor tells her that in the United States, the average baby has ________ colds in the first year of life.

Infant mortality rates in the United States are lowest among children who are

Colette is concerned that her infant falls asleep after eating. You can reassure her that this is normal because the cycle of infant states of consciousness repeats itself about every

Which of the following would be considered an adaptive reflex?

Describe the various infant reflexes, giving examples of each and the time frame involved.

One complication that can occur during childbirth is known as __________ which is a shortage of oxygen.

Any baby who completes the 38 week gestation period, but weighs less than 2,500 grams or weighs less than would be expected for the number of weeks of gestation completed, is called a __________ infant.

Analgesics that are usually given as injections to relieve pain without causing loss of consciousness are called __________ .

The Moro and Babinski reflexes belong to the collection of __________ reflexes.

Which of the following reflexes is controlled by the medulla and midbrain?

A newborn baby's perceptual skills include all of the following EXCEPT

Doctors recommend breast feeding because compared to bottle feeding, it appears to do all of the following EXCEPT

From the beginning, a baby organizes experiences into expectancies or combinations known as __________ .

Dr. Murphy specializes in treating children born below 1500 grams. Most of his patients

Based on the research evidence, what would be the correct advice to give a friend if she asked you for information about alternative birthing locations (assuming there are no complications in the pregnancy)?

Rovee-Collier has suggested that a baby can turn his head at the sound of his mother's voice in expectation of her appearance. This is an example of

Many studies have found that mothers who use doulas experience all of the following EXCEPT

Which type of infant has less predictable sleeping and eating cycles, and reacts vigorously and negatively to new things?

Basic Issues in the Study of Development

Prenatal Development

Physical Development

Perceptual Development

Cognitive Development I: Structure and Process

Cognitive Development Ii: Individual Differences in Cognitive Abilities

The Development of Language

Personality Development: Alternative Views

Concepts of Self, Gender, and Sex Roles

The Development of Social Relationships

Thinking About Relationships: Social-Cognitive and Moral Development

The Ecology of Development: the Child Within the Family System

Beyond the Family: the Impact of the Broader Culture

Atypical Development

Putting It All Together: The Developing Child

Filters

Exam 3: Birth and Early Infancy

Most infants are delivered

What would you tell a new father-to-be about being present at the birth of his child? Be sure to include recent research findings.

Mrs. Winston's baby has had three colds in the first six months of his life. She is concerned that there is a problem. Her doctor tells her that in the United States, the average baby has ________ colds in the first year of life.

Infant mortality rates in the United States are lowest among children who are

Colette is concerned that her infant falls asleep after eating. You can reassure her that this is normal because the cycle of infant states of consciousness repeats itself about every

Which of the following would be considered an adaptive reflex?

Describe the various infant reflexes, giving examples of each and the time frame involved.

One complication that can occur during childbirth is known as __________ which is a shortage of oxygen.

Any baby who completes the 38 week gestation period, but weighs less than 2,500 grams or weighs less than would be expected for the number of weeks of gestation completed, is called a __________ infant.

Analgesics that are usually given as injections to relieve pain without causing loss of consciousness are called __________ .

The Moro and Babinski reflexes belong to the collection of __________ reflexes.

Which of the following reflexes is controlled by the medulla and midbrain?

A newborn baby's perceptual skills include all of the following EXCEPT

Doctors recommend breast feeding because compared to bottle feeding, it appears to do all of the following EXCEPT

From the beginning, a baby organizes experiences into expectancies or combinations known as __________ .

Dr. Murphy specializes in treating children born below 1500 grams. Most of his patients

Based on the research evidence, what would be the correct advice to give a friend if she asked you for information about alternative birthing locations (assuming there are no complications in the pregnancy)?

Rovee-Collier has suggested that a baby can turn his head at the sound of his mother's voice in expectation of her appearance. This is an example of

Many studies have found that mothers who use doulas experience all of the following EXCEPT

Which type of infant has less predictable sleeping and eating cycles, and reacts vigorously and negatively to new things?

Basic Issues in the Study of Development

Prenatal Development

Physical Development

Perceptual Development

Cognitive Development I: Structure and Process

Cognitive Development Ii: Individual Differences in Cognitive Abilities

The Development of Language

Personality Development: Alternative Views

Concepts of Self, Gender, and Sex Roles

The Development of Social Relationships

Thinking About Relationships: Social-Cognitive and Moral Development

The Ecology of Development: the Child Within the Family System

Beyond the Family: the Impact of the Broader Culture

Atypical Development

Putting It All Together: The Developing Child

Filters