Question 1

According to Erikson, if the basic conflict of a given stage is not resolved satisfactorily, the individual

Accepted Answer

A)  will acquire the unhealthy basic attitude associated with the stage, which will adversely affect development at the next stage. 
B)  will be permanently damaged regardless of future experiences. 
C)  will not enter the next stage. 
D)  will be fixated at that stage. 
A)  will acquire the unhealthy basic attitude associated with the stage, which will adversely affect development at the next stage. 
B)  will be permanently damaged regardless of future experiences. 
C)  will not enter the next stage. 
D)  will be fixated at that stage.

Question 2

Teratogens during the second trimester are more likely to cause

Accepted Answer

A)  social impairments. 
B)  either intellectual or social impairments. 
C)  physical abnormalities. 
D)  intellectual impairments. 
A)  social impairments. 
B)  either intellectual or social impairments. 
C)  physical abnormalities. 
D)  intellectual impairments.

Question 3

Define imaginary audience and personal fable. Give three examples of each.

Accepted Answer

The definition of imaginary audience emp

Question 4

For dominant genes to be expressed, they must be paired with another dominant gene expressing the same characteristic the same way.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Elizabeth Kübler-Ross is noted for her research on

Accepted Answer

A)  the midlife crisis. 
B)  the dying process. 
C)  retirement. 
D)  the aging process. 
A)  the midlife crisis. 
B)  the dying process. 
C)  retirement. 
D)  the aging process.

Question 6

According to Erikson, if the basic conflict of a given stage is not resolved satisfactorily,

Accepted Answer

A)  development at the next stage will be adversely affected. 
B)  one will be permanently damaged regardless of future experiences. 
C)  one will revert to the previous stage. 
D)  one will not enter the next stage. 
A)  development at the next stage will be adversely affected. 
B)  one will be permanently damaged regardless of future experiences. 
C)  one will revert to the previous stage. 
D)  one will not enter the next stage.

Question 7

Infants that do not branch out and explore when separated from their mothers, and show anger at her return, are said to be

Accepted Answer

A)  disorganized. 
B)  secure. 
C)  resistant. 
D)  avoidant. 
A)  disorganized. 
B)  secure. 
C)  resistant. 
D)  avoidant.

Question 8

How many chromosomes does the one-celled zygote receive from each parent?

Accepted Answer

A)  23 
B)  46 
C)  1 
D)  55 
A)  23 
B)  46 
C)  1 
D)  55

Question 9

What new capability characterizes the formal operations stage?

Accepted Answer

At the formal operations stage (11 and b

Question 10

Researchers have found that newborns can

Accepted Answer

A)  perceive depth. 
B)  follow a slowly moving object with their eyes. 
C)  distinguish colours. 
D)  focus best on distant objects. 
A)  perceive depth. 
B)  follow a slowly moving object with their eyes. 
C)  distinguish colours. 
D)  focus best on distant objects.

Question 11

During what stage of cognitive development do children acquire the concept of object permanence?

Accepted Answer

A)  sensorimotor 
B)  formal operational 
C)  concrete operational 
D)  preoperational 
A)  sensorimotor 
B)  formal operational 
C)  concrete operational 
D)  preoperational

Question 12

During the preoperational period, the thinking of children is limited by the tendency known as centration, where children fix on a single characteristic of a stimulus.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

According to Kohlberg, it is not so much the answer one gives but the reasoning used to arrive at the answer that distinguishes the different stages of moral development.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Which of the following responses best describes the sensory ability of the newborn?

Accepted Answer

A)  All of the newborn's senses are functional at birth. 
B)  The neonate does not yet have preference for certain tastes or sounds. 
C)  All of the newborn's senses are fully developed at birth. 
D)  None of the newborn's senses are functional at birth. 
A)  All of the newborn's senses are functional at birth. 
B)  The neonate does not yet have preference for certain tastes or sounds. 
C)  All of the newborn's senses are fully developed at birth. 
D)  None of the newborn's senses are functional at birth.

Question 15

What cognitive abilities do children acquire during the concrete operations stage?

Accepted Answer

When working on concrete problems, child

Question 16

From the point of view of a fifth grade teacher, discuss how an understanding of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development and Piaget's concrete operations stage might help you be more effective.

Accepted Answer

Discuss how during Erikson's industry ve

Question 17

At Kohlberg's conventional level, the morality of a particular action can be determined by whether or not

Accepted Answer

A)  the action adheres to the person's unique set of ethical standards. 
B)  the actions help the individual to satisfy personal needs. 
C)  the individual is doing his or her duty. 
D)  the individual likes what the outcome is or not. 
A)  the action adheres to the person's unique set of ethical standards. 
B)  the actions help the individual to satisfy personal needs. 
C)  the individual is doing his or her duty. 
D)  the individual likes what the outcome is or not.

Question 18

What are the three stages of prenatal development? Describe each stage.

Accepted Answer

Zygote, embryo, and fetus. The zygote is

Question 19

What are the four attachment patterns identified by Ainsworth?

Accepted Answer

Ainsworth identified four atta

Question 20

According to Piaget, infants gain an understanding of the world through

Accepted Answer

A)  primitive logic. 
B)  their senses and body activities. 
C)  their mouths. 
D)  imitation. 
A)  primitive logic. 
B)  their senses and body activities. 
C)  their mouths. 
D)  imitation.

According to Erikson, if the basic conflict of a given stage is not resolved satisfactorily, the individual

Teratogens during the second trimester are more likely to cause

Define imaginary audience and personal fable. Give three examples of each.

For dominant genes to be expressed, they must be paired with another dominant gene expressing the same characteristic the same way.

Elizabeth Kübler-Ross is noted for her research on

According to Erikson, if the basic conflict of a given stage is not resolved satisfactorily,

Infants that do not branch out and explore when separated from their mothers, and show anger at her return, are said to be

How many chromosomes does the one-celled zygote receive from each parent?

What new capability characterizes the formal operations stage?

Researchers have found that newborns can

During what stage of cognitive development do children acquire the concept of object permanence?

During the preoperational period, the thinking of children is limited by the tendency known as centration, where children fix on a single characteristic of a stimulus.

According to Kohlberg, it is not so much the answer one gives but the reasoning used to arrive at the answer that distinguishes the different stages of moral development.

Which of the following responses best describes the sensory ability of the newborn?

What cognitive abilities do children acquire during the concrete operations stage?

From the point of view of a fifth grade teacher, discuss how an understanding of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development and Piaget's concrete operations stage might help you be more effective.

At Kohlberg's conventional level, the morality of a particular action can be determined by whether or not

What are the three stages of prenatal development? Describe each stage.

What are the four attachment patterns identified by Ainsworth?

According to Piaget, infants gain an understanding of the world through

Introduction to Psychology

Biology and Behaviour

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Cognition, Language, and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Social Psychology

Personality, Theory and Assessment

Health and Stress

Psychological Disorders

Therapies

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Exam 8: Development

According to Erikson, if the basic conflict of a given stage is not resolved satisfactorily, the individual

Teratogens during the second trimester are more likely to cause

Define imaginary audience and personal fable. Give three examples of each.

For dominant genes to be expressed, they must be paired with another dominant gene expressing the same characteristic the same way.

Elizabeth Kübler-Ross is noted for her research on

According to Erikson, if the basic conflict of a given stage is not resolved satisfactorily,

Infants that do not branch out and explore when separated from their mothers, and show anger at her return, are said to be

How many chromosomes does the one-celled zygote receive from each parent?

What new capability characterizes the formal operations stage?

Researchers have found that newborns can

During what stage of cognitive development do children acquire the concept of object permanence?

During the preoperational period, the thinking of children is limited by the tendency known as centration, where children fix on a single characteristic of a stimulus.

According to Kohlberg, it is not so much the answer one gives but the reasoning used to arrive at the answer that distinguishes the different stages of moral development.

Which of the following responses best describes the sensory ability of the newborn?

What cognitive abilities do children acquire during the concrete operations stage?

From the point of view of a fifth grade teacher, discuss how an understanding of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development and Piaget's concrete operations stage might help you be more effective.

At Kohlberg's conventional level, the morality of a particular action can be determined by whether or not

What are the three stages of prenatal development? Describe each stage.

What are the four attachment patterns identified by Ainsworth?

According to Piaget, infants gain an understanding of the world through

Introduction to Psychology

Biology and Behaviour

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Cognition, Language, and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Social Psychology

Personality, Theory and Assessment

Health and Stress

Psychological Disorders

Therapies

Filters