Question 1

Describe the gate-control theory of pain.

Accepted Answer

Students should mention Melzak and Wall;

Question 2

Sensations of complementary colours that occur after staring at a stimulus of a given colour are called

Accepted Answer

A)  negative afterimages. 
B)  extrasensory perceptions. 
C)  figure-ground figures. 
D)  trichromatic images. 
A)  negative afterimages. 
B)  extrasensory perceptions. 
C)  figure-ground figures. 
D)  trichromatic images.

Question 3

Convergence and binocular disparity are the two most important ________ cues to depth or distance.

Accepted Answer

A)  monocular 
B)  binocular 
C)  top-down 
D)  psychokinesis 
A)  monocular 
B)  binocular 
C)  top-down 
D)  psychokinesis

Question 4

Where the optic nerve exits the eye, there are

Accepted Answer

A)  equal numbers of rods and cones. 
B)  more cones than rods. 
C)  neither rods nor cones. 
D)  more rods than cones. 
A)  equal numbers of rods and cones. 
B)  more cones than rods. 
C)  neither rods nor cones. 
D)  more rods than cones.

Question 5

Compare and contrast monocular with binocular depth cues.

Accepted Answer

Binocular cues use information from two

Question 6

The fovea is

Accepted Answer

A)  the periphery of the retina that contains only rods. 
B)  the area of the retina that contains both rods and cones. 
C)  the spot where the optic nerve connects to the eye. 
D)  an area of the retina that contains only cones. 
A)  the periphery of the retina that contains only rods. 
B)  the area of the retina that contains both rods and cones. 
C)  the spot where the optic nerve connects to the eye. 
D)  an area of the retina that contains only cones.

Question 7

What is the gate-control theory of pain?

Accepted Answer

The theory that the pain signa

Question 8

What are the lens and the retina?

Accepted Answer

The lens is the transparent structure be

Question 9

Hearing aids are most often used if there is damage to the auditory nerve that connects the cochlea to the brain.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Taste receptors have a very short life span and are continually being replaced.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Explain why persons who have a cold often find food tasteless and unappealing.

Accepted Answer

Students' answers should explain that ou

Question 12

In order to create the perception of depth, painters sometimes use all of the following, except

Accepted Answer

A)  convergence . 
B)  linear perspective 
C)  texture gradient 
D)  atmospheric perspective 
A)  convergence . 
B)  linear perspective 
C)  texture gradient 
D)  atmospheric perspective

Question 13

Gate-control theory has been formulated to explain the sensation of

Accepted Answer

A)  taste. 
B)  pressure. 
C)  pain. 
D)  smells. 
A)  taste. 
B)  pressure. 
C)  pain. 
D)  smells.

Question 14

Which of the following statements is not true of the work of Hubel and Weisel?

Accepted Answer

A)  They were able to insert electrodes into single cells in the visual cortexes of cats. 
B)  They demonstrated that adjacent neurons can alter the type of information to which their neighbours are sensitive. 
C)  They discovered that each neuron responds to only one specific type of visual pattern. 
D)  They discovered feature detectors. 
A)  They were able to insert electrodes into single cells in the visual cortexes of cats. 
B)  They demonstrated that adjacent neurons can alter the type of information to which their neighbours are sensitive. 
C)  They discovered that each neuron responds to only one specific type of visual pattern. 
D)  They discovered feature detectors.

Question 15

According to the explanation given in the text, the negative afterimage is best explained by which of the following theories?

Accepted Answer

A)  place theory. 
B)  opponent-process theory. 
C)  signal detection theory. 
D)  trichromatic theory of colour vision. 
A)  place theory. 
B)  opponent-process theory. 
C)  signal detection theory. 
D)  trichromatic theory of colour vision.

Question 16

When you see a film projection, you are actually watching a series of still images presented rapidly. What is the name of the effect that produces this apparent motion?

Accepted Answer

A)  stroboscopic motion. 
B)  the autokinetic illusion. 
C)  motion parallax. 
D)  the Ponzo illusion. 
A)  stroboscopic motion. 
B)  the autokinetic illusion. 
C)  motion parallax. 
D)  the Ponzo illusion.

Question 17

Which of the perceptual constancies cause us to perceive objects as being different from the retinal image they project?

Accepted Answer

A)  brightness and size constancy 
B)  shape constancy and size constancy 
C)  colour constancy and shape constancy 
D)  colour constancy and size constancy 
A)  brightness and size constancy 
B)  shape constancy and size constancy 
C)  colour constancy and shape constancy 
D)  colour constancy and size constancy

Question 18

The two-point threshold varies for different parts of the body.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

The olfactory, or smell, receptors are located in the

Accepted Answer

A)  olfactory bulbs. 
B)  olfactory nerve. 
C)  olfactory epithelium. 
D)  olfactory tract. 
A)  olfactory bulbs. 
B)  olfactory nerve. 
C)  olfactory epithelium. 
D)  olfactory tract.

Question 20

What is the vestibular sense, and where are its sensory receptors located?

Accepted Answer

The vestibular sense provides informatio

Describe the gate-control theory of pain.

Sensations of complementary colours that occur after staring at a stimulus of a given colour are called

Convergence and binocular disparity are the two most important ________ cues to depth or distance.

Where the optic nerve exits the eye, there are

Compare and contrast monocular with binocular depth cues.

The fovea is

What is the gate-control theory of pain?

What are the lens and the retina?

Hearing aids are most often used if there is damage to the auditory nerve that connects the cochlea to the brain.

Taste receptors have a very short life span and are continually being replaced.

Explain why persons who have a cold often find food tasteless and unappealing.

In order to create the perception of depth, painters sometimes use all of the following, except

Gate-control theory has been formulated to explain the sensation of

Which of the following statements is not true of the work of Hubel and Weisel?

According to the explanation given in the text, the negative afterimage is best explained by which of the following theories?

When you see a film projection, you are actually watching a series of still images presented rapidly. What is the name of the effect that produces this apparent motion?

Which of the perceptual constancies cause us to perceive objects as being different from the retinal image they project?

The two-point threshold varies for different parts of the body.

The olfactory, or smell, receptors are located in the

What is the vestibular sense, and where are its sensory receptors located?

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Exam 3: Sensation and Perception

Describe the gate-control theory of pain.

Sensations of complementary colours that occur after staring at a stimulus of a given colour are called

Convergence and binocular disparity are the two most important ________ cues to depth or distance.

Where the optic nerve exits the eye, there are

Compare and contrast monocular with binocular depth cues.

The fovea is

What is the gate-control theory of pain?

What are the lens and the retina?

Hearing aids are most often used if there is damage to the auditory nerve that connects the cochlea to the brain.

Taste receptors have a very short life span and are continually being replaced.

Explain why persons who have a cold often find food tasteless and unappealing.

In order to create the perception of depth, painters sometimes use all of the following, except

Gate-control theory has been formulated to explain the sensation of

Which of the following statements is not true of the work of Hubel and Weisel?

According to the explanation given in the text, the negative afterimage is best explained by which of the following theories?

When you see a film projection, you are actually watching a series of still images presented rapidly. What is the name of the effect that produces this apparent motion?

Which of the perceptual constancies cause us to perceive objects as being different from the retinal image they project?

The two-point threshold varies for different parts of the body.

The olfactory, or smell, receptors are located in the

What is the vestibular sense, and where are its sensory receptors located?

Introduction to Psychology

Biology and Behaviour

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Cognition, Language, and Intelligence

Development

Motivation and Emotion

Social Psychology

Personality, Theory and Assessment

Health and Stress

Psychological Disorders

Therapies

Filters