Exam 4: The Human Body in Health and Disease

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A(n) ________ is a disease-related change that the doctor can directly observe, such as body temperature.

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sign

The word root poster is defined as:

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A

The skin, hair, and nails are considered part of the ________ system.

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integumentary

Select the combining form that means "disease."

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The term ________ means "toward the lower part of the body."

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The acronym/abbreviation for a scan that uses radioactive-labeled glucose to create an image of internal structures is ________ scan.

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Match the combining form with the correct definition. -cyt/o

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Select the combining form that means "below."

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A transverse plane divides the body into right and left sides.

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Joints are part of what body system?

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________ are made of tissues, have a characteristic shape, and perform a specific function. The heart, lungs, kidneys, and stomach are examples.

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The plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is called the:

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Select the medical term that means "toward the head or upper part of the body."

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Select the correct medical term for the armpit.

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The muscular partition that divides the ventral cavity into upper and lower parts is called the ________.

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The term ________ means "toward the side."

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This body system removes wastes, excess water, and salts from the bloodstream.

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The stomach and liver are located in which cavity?

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The correct meaning of the root in the term posterior is:

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The head, arms, and legs are known as upper and lower limbs or ________.

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