Exam 8: Air Masses

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Most of the precipitation for the region east of the Rocky Mountains comes from:

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The __________air mass often originates as a different air mass in Siberia and is subsequently altered.

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The air mass provides much of the moisture for precipitation in the central and eastern United States.

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Maritime tropical (mT) air masses are the most important source of moisture along the Pacific Coast.

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Characteristics of an air mass source region include:

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List the basic criteria for an air- mass source region. Then, identify the source regions that influence North America, along with the types of air masses that originate in each.

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The majority of the continental U.S. is not an air mass source region.

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Which air mass does not usually influence weather in the United States during the summer?

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Maritime air masses have a higher water vapor content than continental air masses.

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An air mass can not be modified when moving across country.

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The mT air masses from the Gulf- Caribbean- Atlantic source region greatly affect the weather of the United States east of the Rocky Mountains.

(True/False)
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The symbol used when classifying Maritime Polar air masses is MP.

(True/False)
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As wintertime cP or cA air moves outward from its source region, it carries its warm wet weather to the United States.

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The cP air- mass in North America originates in:

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An ideal source region of air masses should be:

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Orographic precipitation in the western U.S. is often associated with the Pacific mP air mass.

(True/False)
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Maritime Arctic air masses do not form very often.

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What is an atmospheric river?

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Lines connecting places having equal rainfall on a map are called:

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An air mass from the Gulf of Mexico that moves northward over the U.S. in winter would be labeled:

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