Question 1

A person can be eating a sufficient amount of food and still suffer from marasmus.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

Match each term with its corresponding definition or description.
-The second process of glucose catabolism; it occurs in the mitochondria and uses oxygen

Accepted Answer

A) Glycolysis 
B) Glycogenesis 
C) Catabolism 
D) Mineral 
E) ATP
F)Assimilation
G)TMR
H)Citric acid cycle
I)Anabolism
J)Glucose
K)Electron transport chain
L)BMR
M)Vitamin 
A) Glycolysis 
B) Glycogenesis 
C) Catabolism 
D) Mineral 
E) ATP
F)Assimilation
G)TMR
H)Citric acid cycle
I)Anabolism
J)Glucose
K)Electron transport chain
L)BMR
M)Vitamin

Question 3

Explain the cycle of bulimia. What harmful consequences can result from bulimia?

Accepted Answer

Bulimia is a serious eating disorder cha

Question 4

Match each disorder with its corresponding definition or description.
-An abnormally high body temperature brought about by a systemic inflammation response

Accepted Answer

A) Malignant hyperthermia 
B) Heat exhaustion 
C) Hyperthermia 
D) Scurvy 
E) Marasmus
F)Heatstroke
G)Bulimia
H)Fever
I)Kwashiorkor
J)Anorexia nervosa 
A) Malignant hyperthermia 
B) Heat exhaustion 
C) Hyperthermia 
D) Scurvy 
E) Marasmus
F)Heatstroke
G)Bulimia
H)Fever
I)Kwashiorkor
J)Anorexia nervosa

Question 5

Match each of the following vitamins with its function.
-Involved in blood production and other processes

Accepted Answer

A) Vitamin D (calciferol) 
B) Vitamin A 
C) Vitamin B12 
D) Vitamin E (tocopherol) 
E) Vitamin B3
F)Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
G)Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 
A) Vitamin D (calciferol) 
B) Vitamin A 
C) Vitamin B12 
D) Vitamin E (tocopherol) 
E) Vitamin B3
F)Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
G)Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)

Question 6

Match each disorder with its corresponding definition or description.
-Results from an insufficient intake of both protein and calories

Accepted Answer

A) Malignant hyperthermia 
B) Heat exhaustion 
C) Hyperthermia 
D) Scurvy 
E) Marasmus
F)Heatstroke
G)Bulimia
H)Fever
I)Kwashiorkor
J)Anorexia nervosa 
A) Malignant hyperthermia 
B) Heat exhaustion 
C) Hyperthermia 
D) Scurvy 
E) Marasmus
F)Heatstroke
G)Bulimia
H)Fever
I)Kwashiorkor
J)Anorexia nervosa

Question 7

Match each disorder with its corresponding definition or description.
-The inability to maintain normal body temperatures in very cold environmental conditions; characterized by a body temperature lower than 95° F

Accepted Answer

A) Malignant hyperthermia 
B) Heat exhaustion 
C) Hyperthermia 
D) Scurvy 
E) Marasmus
F)Heatstroke
G)Bulimia
H)Fever
I)Kwashiorkor
J)Anorexia nervosa 
A) Malignant hyperthermia 
B) Heat exhaustion 
C) Hyperthermia 
D) Scurvy 
E) Marasmus
F)Heatstroke
G)Bulimia
H)Fever
I)Kwashiorkor
J)Anorexia nervosa

Question 8

The end products of catabolism are simpler molecules than the original reactants.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Match each term with its corresponding definition or description.
-Process that builds simple food molecules into more complex compounds

Accepted Answer

A) Glycolysis 
B) Glycogenesis 
C) Catabolism 
D) Mineral 
E) ATP
F)Assimilation
G)TMR
H)Citric acid cycle
I)Anabolism
J)Glucose
K)Electron transport chain
L)BMR
M)Vitamin 
A) Glycolysis 
B) Glycogenesis 
C) Catabolism 
D) Mineral 
E) ATP
F)Assimilation
G)TMR
H)Citric acid cycle
I)Anabolism
J)Glucose
K)Electron transport chain
L)BMR
M)Vitamin

Question 10

Which of the following is not a function of the liver?

Accepted Answer

A)  Detoxifying bacterial toxins 
B)  Detoxifying certain drugs 
C)  Storing iron 
D)  All of the above are functions of the liver. 
A)  Detoxifying bacterial toxins 
B)  Detoxifying certain drugs 
C)  Storing iron 
D)  All of the above are functions of the liver.

Question 11

Which of the following is not true of vitamins?

Accepted Answer

A)  They are inorganic molecules. 
B)  They attach to enzymes to help them function. 
C)  They can act as antioxidants. 
D)  Too little or too much of a vitamin can be harmful. 
A)  They are inorganic molecules. 
B)  They attach to enzymes to help them function. 
C)  They can act as antioxidants. 
D)  Too little or too much of a vitamin can be harmful.

Question 12

Assimilation occurs when food moves out of the digestive tract and into the blood.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Match each of the following vitamins with its function.
-Protects cell membranes from being catabolized

Accepted Answer

A) Vitamin D (calciferol) 
B) Vitamin A 
C) Vitamin B12 
D) Vitamin E (tocopherol) 
E) Vitamin B3
F)Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
G)Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 
A) Vitamin D (calciferol) 
B) Vitamin A 
C) Vitamin B12 
D) Vitamin E (tocopherol) 
E) Vitamin B3
F)Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
G)Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)

Question 14

Glucose is the cell's first choice of energy because it can be used directly by the cell.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

One difference between vitamins and minerals is that vitamins attach to enzymes and minerals attach to cell membrane receptors.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Both anorexia nervosa and bulimia are classified as behavioral disorders.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Explain the two conditions that occur when the body is unable to keep itself sufficiently warm.

Accepted Answer

The two conditions that occur when the b

Question 18

What are minerals, and what is their function in the body?

Accepted Answer

Minerals are naturally occurring inorgan

Question 19

Explain what is meant by a nonessential amino acid. How can nonessential amino acids be obtained?

Accepted Answer

Nonessential amino acids are those that

Question 20

One function of ATP is to store energy for the body.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 19: Nutrition and Metabolism

A person can be eating a sufficient amount of food and still suffer from marasmus.

Match each term with its corresponding definition or description. -The second process of glucose catabolism; it occurs in the mitochondria and uses oxygen

Explain the cycle of bulimia. What harmful consequences can result from bulimia?

Match each disorder with its corresponding definition or description. -An abnormally high body temperature brought about by a systemic inflammation response

Match each of the following vitamins with its function. -Involved in blood production and other processes

Match each disorder with its corresponding definition or description. -Results from an insufficient intake of both protein and calories

Match each disorder with its corresponding definition or description. -The inability to maintain normal body temperatures in very cold environmental conditions; characterized by a body temperature lower than 95° F

The end products of catabolism are simpler molecules than the original reactants.

Match each term with its corresponding definition or description. -Process that builds simple food molecules into more complex compounds

Which of the following is not a function of the liver?

Which of the following is not true of vitamins?

Assimilation occurs when food moves out of the digestive tract and into the blood.

Match each of the following vitamins with its function. -Protects cell membranes from being catabolized

Glucose is the cell's first choice of energy because it can be used directly by the cell.

One difference between vitamins and minerals is that vitamins attach to enzymes and minerals attach to cell membrane receptors.

Both anorexia nervosa and bulimia are classified as behavioral disorders.

Explain the two conditions that occur when the body is unable to keep itself sufficiently warm.

What are minerals, and what is their function in the body?

Explain what is meant by a nonessential amino acid. How can nonessential amino acids be obtained?

One function of ATP is to store energy for the body.

Introduction to the Body

Chemistry of Life

Cells

Tissues

Organ Systems

Mechanisms of Disease

Skin and Membranes

Skeletal System

Muscular System

Nervous System

Senses

Endocrine System

Blood

Heart

Blood

Lymphatic System and Immunity

Respiratory System

Digestive System

Urinary System

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Acid-Base Balance

Reproductive Systems

Growth, Development, and Aging

Genetics and Genetic Diseases

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