Question 1

Oogenesis differs from spermatogenesis in that in oogenesis

Accepted Answer

A)  cells with only 23 chromosomes are formed. 
B)  there is only one functional gamete produced. 
C)  there are four functional gametes produced. 
D)  both A and C. 
A)  cells with only 23 chromosomes are formed. 
B)  there is only one functional gamete produced. 
C)  there are four functional gametes produced. 
D)  both A and C.

Question 2

Match each term with its corresponding description or definition.
-Main hormone responsible for ovulation

Accepted Answer

A) Follicle-stimulating hormone 
B) Fimbriae 
C) Cervix 
D) Vulva 
E) Graafian follicle
F)Proliferative phase
G)Oviduct
H)Ovaries
I)Luteinizing hormone
J)Corpus luteum
K)Vagina
L)Ova
M)Secretory phase
N)Fundus
O)Menarche 
A) Follicle-stimulating hormone 
B) Fimbriae 
C) Cervix 
D) Vulva 
E) Graafian follicle
F)Proliferative phase
G)Oviduct
H)Ovaries
I)Luteinizing hormone
J)Corpus luteum
K)Vagina
L)Ova
M)Secretory phase
N)Fundus
O)Menarche

Question 3

The bulbourethral gland produces a lubricating secretion that makes up about 5% of the seminal fluid.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

At birth, a baby girl has about 1 million _____ follicles.

Accepted Answer

A)  ovarian 
B)  primary 
C)  secondary 
D)  graafian 
A)  ovarian 
B)  primary 
C)  secondary 
D)  graafian

Question 5

Match each term with its corresponding description or definition.
-Lower part of the uterus

Accepted Answer

A) Follicle-stimulating hormone 
B) Fimbriae 
C) Cervix 
D) Vulva 
E) Graafian follicle
F)Proliferative phase
G)Oviduct
H)Ovaries
I)Luteinizing hormone
J)Corpus luteum
K)Vagina
L)Ova
M)Secretory phase
N)Fundus
O)Menarche 
A) Follicle-stimulating hormone 
B) Fimbriae 
C) Cervix 
D) Vulva 
E) Graafian follicle
F)Proliferative phase
G)Oviduct
H)Ovaries
I)Luteinizing hormone
J)Corpus luteum
K)Vagina
L)Ova
M)Secretory phase
N)Fundus
O)Menarche

Question 6

Which of the following structures in the female external genitalia is composed of erectile tissue?

Accepted Answer

A)  Labia majora 
B)  Labia minora 
C)  Clitoris 
D)  Mons pubis 
A)  Labia majora 
B)  Labia minora 
C)  Clitoris 
D)  Mons pubis

Question 7

The hormone most responsible for ovulation is follicle-stimulating hormone.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Cervical cancer can be detected by a screening test called a Papanicolaou test, or Pap test.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Which gland produces a thick, yellowish fluid that contains fructose and makes up about 60% of the seminal fluid?

Accepted Answer

A)  Seminal vesicle 
B)  Prostate gland 
C)  Bulbourethral gland 
D)  Ejaculatory gland 
A)  Seminal vesicle 
B)  Prostate gland 
C)  Bulbourethral gland 
D)  Ejaculatory gland

Question 10

What are the two types of uterine cancer? Explain who would be most at risk for each type.

Accepted Answer

The two types of uterine cancer are endo

Question 11

Describe the structure of the spermatozoa. Include the function of the acrosome and the midpiece.

Accepted Answer

The spermatozoa, or sperm cells, have a

Question 12

Sperm cells mature within the interstitial cells.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Follicle-stimulating hormone causes a spermatogonium to undergo spermatogenesis.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Match each term with its corresponding description or definition.
-Benign enlargements on one or both ovaries

Accepted Answer

A) Salpingitis 
B) Oophoritis 
C) Amenorrhea 
D) Ovarian cysts 
E) Uterine myoma
F)Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
G)Dysmenorrhea
H)Premenstrual syndrome
I)Endometriosis 
A) Salpingitis 
B) Oophoritis 
C) Amenorrhea 
D) Ovarian cysts 
E) Uterine myoma
F)Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
G)Dysmenorrhea
H)Premenstrual syndrome
I)Endometriosis

Question 15

The terms sexually transmitted disease and sexually transmitted infection mean the same thing.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Which of the following is not part of a sperm cell?

Accepted Answer

A)  The head of the sperm that contains the nucleus 
B)  The acrosome that contains enzymes 
C)  The midpiece that generates energy 
D)  The cilia, which allow the sperm to swim 
A)  The head of the sperm that contains the nucleus 
B)  The acrosome that contains enzymes 
C)  The midpiece that generates energy 
D)  The cilia, which allow the sperm to swim

Question 17

Name and explain the two types of ovarian cysts.

Accepted Answer

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs or p

Question 18

Which of the following is not true of seminal fluid?

Accepted Answer

A)  It contains secretions of accessory glands. 
B)  It contains gametes. 
C)  It is slightly acidic. 
D)  All of the above are true of seminal fluid. 
A)  It contains secretions of accessory glands. 
B)  It contains gametes. 
C)  It is slightly acidic. 
D)  All of the above are true of seminal fluid.

Question 19

Which of the following does not describe an accessory structure of the female reproductive system?

Accepted Answer

A)  Ducts that extend from near the ovary to the exterior 
B)  External genitals 
C)  Ovaries 
D)  All of the above describe accessory structures of the female reproductive system. 
A)  Ducts that extend from near the ovary to the exterior 
B)  External genitals 
C)  Ovaries 
D)  All of the above describe accessory structures of the female reproductive system.

Question 20

Match each term with its corresponding definition or description.
-A saclike structure that contains the testes

Accepted Answer

A) Seminiferous tubules 
B) Seminal vesicles 
C) Interstitial cells 
D) Scrotum 
E) Testes
F)Ductus deferens
G)Prostate gland
H)Sperm cell
I)Epididymis
J)Tunica albuginea
K)Corpus spongiosum 
A) Seminiferous tubules 
B) Seminal vesicles 
C) Interstitial cells 
D) Scrotum 
E) Testes
F)Ductus deferens
G)Prostate gland
H)Sperm cell
I)Epididymis
J)Tunica albuginea
K)Corpus spongiosum

Exam 23: Reproductive Systems

Oogenesis differs from spermatogenesis in that in oogenesis

Match each term with its corresponding description or definition. -Main hormone responsible for ovulation

The bulbourethral gland produces a lubricating secretion that makes up about 5% of the seminal fluid.

At birth, a baby girl has about 1 million _____ follicles.

Match each term with its corresponding description or definition. -Lower part of the uterus

Which of the following structures in the female external genitalia is composed of erectile tissue?

The hormone most responsible for ovulation is follicle-stimulating hormone.

Cervical cancer can be detected by a screening test called a Papanicolaou test, or Pap test.

Which gland produces a thick, yellowish fluid that contains fructose and makes up about 60% of the seminal fluid?

What are the two types of uterine cancer? Explain who would be most at risk for each type.

Describe the structure of the spermatozoa. Include the function of the acrosome and the midpiece.

Sperm cells mature within the interstitial cells.

Follicle-stimulating hormone causes a spermatogonium to undergo spermatogenesis.

Match each term with its corresponding description or definition. -Benign enlargements on one or both ovaries

The terms sexually transmitted disease and sexually transmitted infection mean the same thing.

Which of the following is not part of a sperm cell?

Name and explain the two types of ovarian cysts.

Which of the following is not true of seminal fluid?

Which of the following does not describe an accessory structure of the female reproductive system?

Match each term with its corresponding definition or description. -A saclike structure that contains the testes

Introduction to the Body

Chemistry of Life

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Organ Systems

Mechanisms of Disease

Skin and Membranes

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Blood

Lymphatic System and Immunity

Respiratory System

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Nutrition and Metabolism

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Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Acid-Base Balance

Growth, Development, and Aging

Genetics and Genetic Diseases

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