Exam 1: Financial Statements and Business Decisions

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In what order would the items on the balance sheet appear?

(Multiple Choice)
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Alfred Company manufactures men's clothing. During 2014, the company reported the following items that affected cash. Indicate whether each of these items is a cash flow from operating activities (O), investing activities (I), or financing activities (F). Purchased equipment by paying cash: Collected cash on account from customers: Paid dividends to stockholders: Paid cash for supplies: Paid suppliers for fabric: Borrowed money from bank on a note payable: Paid interest to bank on the note payable: Paid wages to employees: Sold shares of common stock to new stockholders:

(Essay)
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Larson Company ends its recent year of operations with $3,500,000 in retained earnings. During the year Larson's net income exceeded its dividend declarations by $200,000. Larson's dividend declarations were $25,000 greater than the dividend payments. How much was Larson Company's beginning retained earnings?

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The primary responsibility for the content of the financial statements lies with the external auditor.

(True/False)
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The accounting equation states that Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements is true about a sole proprietorship?

(Multiple Choice)
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Husky Company has provided the following information for its most recent year of operation: Cash collected from customers totaled $89,300. Cash borrowed from banks totaled $31,700. Cash paid to employees for salaries totaled $32,100. Cash received from selling Husky common stock to stockholders totaled $41,000. Cash payments to banks for repayment of money borrowed totaled $7,500. Cash paid to suppliers totaled $9,600. Land costing $25,000 was sold for $25,000 cash. Cash paid for dividends to stockholders totaled $3,300. How much was Husky's cash flow from financing activities?

(Multiple Choice)
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During 2014, Canton Company's assets increased $95,500 and the liabilities decreased $17,300. Canton Company's stockholders' equity at December 31, 2014 was $211,500. What amount was stockholders' equity at January 1, 2014?

(Multiple Choice)
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On January 1, 2014, Miller Corporation had retained earnings of $8,000,000. During 2014, Miller reported net income of $1,500,000, declared dividends of $500,000, and issued common stock for $1,000,000. What were Miller's retained earnings on December 31, 2014?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following has the legal authority to determine financial reporting in the United States?

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Which private sector body was given the primary responsibility to determine detailed auditing standards?

(Multiple Choice)
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During the fiscal year ended 2014, a company had revenues of $400,000, cost of goods sold of $280,000, and an income tax rate of 30 percent on income before income taxes. What was the company's 2014 net income?

(Multiple Choice)
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Moss Company has provided the following data: 2014 revenues were $87,500. 2014 expenses were $43,900. Dividends declared and paid by Moss during 2014 totaled $15,700. Total assets on December 31, 2014 were $227,000. Total stockholders' equity on December 31, 2014 was $133,000. Common stock on December 31, 2014 was $93,000. What was the beginning retained earnings balance?

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Stockholders' equity on the balance sheet includes common stock and retained earnings.

(True/False)
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The financial statement that shows an entity's economic resources and claims against those resources is the balance sheet.

(True/False)
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The statement of stockholders' equity explains the change in the retained earnings balance caused by stockholder investments and dividend declarations.

(True/False)
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Why does a company hire independent auditors?

(Multiple Choice)
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At the beginning of 2014, a corporation had assets of $270,000 and liabilities of $160,000. During 2014, assets increased $25,000 and liabilities increased $5,000. What was stockholders' equity on December 31, 2014?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following equations is the balance sheet equation?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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