Exam 21: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

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Use the following information to determine the break-even point in sales dollars: Use the following information to determine the break-even point in sales dollars:

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A step-wise variable cost can be separated into a fixed component and a variable component.

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The margin of safety is the amount that sales can drop before the company incurs a loss.

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The high-low method is used to derive the variable cost per unit and total fixed costs using just the highest and lowest volume levels.

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The relevant range of operations is a range of volume neither close to zero nor at maximum capacity.

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A target income refers to:

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Total contribution margin in dollars divided by pretax income is the:

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Ludington Corporation provides the following data from a recent period for its manufacture of shoes: variable manufacturing costs,$24,000;variable selling costs,$12,000;and total fixed costs,$40,000.Sales were $60,000 based on 12,000 units sold during the period.Calculate the contribution margin and the contribution margin ratio.

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The contribution margin ratio is the percent by which the margin of safety exceeds the break-even point.

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The unit contribution margin divided by the selling price per unit is the _____________.

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The ______________________ is the sales level at which a company neither earns a profit nor incurs a loss.

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Raven Company has a target of earning $70,000 pre-tax income.The contribution margin ratio is 30%.What amount of dollar sales must be achieved to reach the goal if fixed costs are $36,000?

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Assume that sales are predicted to be $3,750,the expected contribution margin is $1,500,and a net loss of $250 is anticipated.The break-even point in sales dollars is:

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Kent Manufacturing produces a product that sells for $50.00 and has variable costs of $24.00 per unit.Fixed costs are $260,000.Kent can buy a new production machine that will increase fixed costs by $11,400 per year,but will decrease variable costs by $3.50 per unit.Compute the contribution margin per unit if the machine is purchased.

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A firm expects to sell 25,000 units of its product at $11 per unit and to incur variable costs per unit of $6.Total fixed costs are $70,000.The pretax net income is:

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Select cost information for Klondike Corporation is as follows: Select cost information for Klondike Corporation is as follows:   Based on this information: Based on this information:

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Leeks Company's product has a contribution margin per unit of $11.25 and a contribution margin ratio of 22.5%.What is the selling price of the product?

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Select cost information for Seacrest Enterprises is as follows: Select cost information for Seacrest Enterprises is as follows:   Based on this information: Based on this information:

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Whiting Company sells a mix of three related products.Total fixed costs are $144,000.The following additional information is available for Whiting Company. Whiting Company sells a mix of three related products.Total fixed costs are $144,000.The following additional information is available for Whiting Company.   Use the weighted average method to determine the company's break-even point for composite units. Use the weighted average method to determine the company's break-even point for composite units.

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McCoy Brothers manufactures and sells two products,A and Z in the ratio of 5:2.Product A sells for $75;Z sells for $95.Variable costs for product A are $35;for Z $40.Fixed costs are $418,500.Compute the break-even point in composite units.

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