Exam 2: Asset and Liability Valuation and Income Measurement
Exam 1: Overview of Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis, and Valuation99 Questions
Exam 2: Asset and Liability Valuation and Income Measurement78 Questions
Exam 3: Income Flows Versus Cash Flows: Understanding the Statement of Cash Flows86 Questions
Exam 4: Profitability Analysis95 Questions
Exam 5: Risk Analysis81 Questions
Exam 6: Financing Activities64 Questions
Exam 7: Investing Activities99 Questions
Exam 8: Operating Activities88 Questions
Exam 9: Accounting Quality63 Questions
Exam 10: Forecasting Financial Statements62 Questions
Exam 11: Risk-Adjusted Expected Rates of Return and the Dividends Valuation Approach52 Questions
Exam 12: Valuation: Cash-Flow-Based Approaches64 Questions
Exam 13: Valuation: Earnings-Based Approaches67 Questions
Exam 14: Valuation: Market-Based Approaches64 Questions
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Disregarding cash flows with owners, over sufficiently long periods of time, net income equals:
(Multiple Choice)
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A change in the _________________________ or _________________________ will not change a preset series of cash flows, however it will change the present value of those cash flows.
(Short Answer)
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The application of GAAP requires firms to write down assets whose fair values decrease below their book values, but does not allow firms to revalue upward the values of assets whose fair values have increased. This asymmetric treatment rests on the ________________________________________.
(Short Answer)
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Reporting financial assets and liabilities at fair values also is referred to as:
(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss the two principal reasons income before taxes for financial reporting differs from taxable income.
(Essay)
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Plaxo Corporation has a tax rate of 35% and uses the straight-line method of depreciation for its equipment, which has a useful life of four years. Tax legislation requires the company to depreciate its equipment using the following schedule: year 1- 50%, year 2 - 30%, year 3 - 15% and year 4 - 5%. In 2010 Plaxo purchases a piece of equipment with a four year life and an original cost of $100,000. What amount will Plaxo record as a deferred tax asset or liability in 2010?
(Multiple Choice)
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Balance Sheet Equation
Cash + Non-Cash = Liabilities + Contributed + AccunulatedOther + Retained Assets Capital Comprehensive Earning: Income
Refer to Balance Sheet Equation. The payment of dividends by a firm reduces cash and ______________________________.
(Short Answer)
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If a portfolio manager had to estimate the fair value of privately placed bond issues, which of the following would he/she most likely identify as the level of inputs to determine this?
(Multiple Choice)
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On December 31, 2009, Loran Corporation reported a deferred tax liability totaling $12,000, resulting from depreciation timing differences pertaining to a depreciable asset purchased during 2009. Loran uses straight-line depreciation over four years for GAAP (book) purposes; for tax purposes, the depreciation deduction is 40% of cost during 2009, 30% of cost during 2010, 20% of cost during 2011, and 10% of cost during 2012. During 2010, Loran expensed $75,000 of warranty costs that will be deducted for tax purposes in future years. Loran also accrued revenue totaling $150,000 which is taxable in 2011. Loran's GAAP (book) income before taxes during 2010 totaled $397,700. The marginal income tax rate is 40% for all years.
Required:
(1) What is the taxable income?
(2) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2010.
(Essay)
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Which of the following valuation methods reflects current values?
(Multiple Choice)
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The analytical framework used to evaluate transactions is reproduced below:
Cash + Non-Cash = Liabilities + Contributed + AccunulatedOther + Retained Assets Capital Comprehensive Earning: Income
Using this analytical framework indicate the effect of each of the following transactions for TX Corporation:
1. TX Corporation purchased marketable securities for $150,000 for cash.
2. At the end of the period TX Corporation revalued the securities to $125,000.
3. During the next period TX Corporation sells the securities for $165,000.
(Essay)
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Fellsmere Company's income tax return shows income taxes for 2010 of $35,000. The firm reports deferred tax assets before any valuation allowance of $32,600 at the beginning of 2010 and $35,200 at the end of 2010. It reports deferred tax liabilities of $26,900 at the beginning of 2010 and $24,300 at the end of 2010.
Required:
a. Assume for this part that the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets totaled
$14,400 at the beginning of 2010 and $15,100 at the end of 2010. Compute the amount
of income tax expense for 2010.
b. Assume for this part that the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets totaled
$14,400 at the beginning of 2010 and $12,700 at the end of 2010. Compute the amount
of income tax expense for 2010.
(Essay)
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Balance Sheet Equation
Cash + Non-Cash = Liabilities + Contributed + AccunulatedOther + Retained Assets Capital Comprehensive Earning: Income
Refer to Balance Sheet Equation. ORP Corporation sells land with a book value of $12,000 for $9,000. This transaction results in ORP recording an increase in cash of $9,000, a decrease in non-cash assets of $12,000 and a decrease in ______________________________ of $3,000.
(Short Answer)
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The difference between income tax payable and income tax expense is reported on the balance sheet as either ___________________________________ or a ___________________________________.
(Short Answer)
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When income tax expense differs from income taxes currently payable on taxable income companies recognize deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities. What type of event would create a deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability?
(Essay)
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Stockholders' equity can be expanded into the following three accounts: contributed capital, retained earnings and _________________________________________________________________.
(Short Answer)
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Firms recognize the reduction in service potential of assets such as building and equipment using the process of ____________________.
(Short Answer)
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When income tax expense for a period is greater than income tax payable the difference will be reported how and on which financial statement?
(Multiple Choice)
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