Exam 3: Buying Behavior and the Buying Process

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Automatic replenishment (AR)and electronic data interchange (EDI)are elements of:

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In the context of purchasing components or materials,what is early procurement involvement?

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In instances involving purchasing components or materials as part of new product development,buyers are more interested in early involvement by possible vendors than when buying other types of products.Called early procurement involvement or early supplier involvement,this strategy has potential suppliers participate in the actual design process for a new product.

The business environment is changing dramatically,and organizational buying is also changing.As organizations are pressured to improve product quality,control costs,and minimize inventory,they are:

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A hospital is considering changing its supplier of replacement joints.While surgeons make the final decision,the hospital's purchasing department is promoting Kyocera because it manufactures one of the cheapest and most durable hip joints on the market.In terms of the buying center,the purchasing department is a(n):

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The multiattribute model is usually not used in complex decisions involving several vendors.

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The chief executive of Norell,an agency that supplies businesses with temporary workers,realizes that the health care industry requires temporary workers as much,if not more,as goods-oriented businesses.Which of the following stages of the buying process does this illustrate?

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The ultimate goal of just-in-time (JIT)inventory control is to eventually eliminate all inventory except products in production and transit.

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What is creeping commitment?

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Kenneth,the operations manager of a cosmetic firm,rejects a particular promotional strategy for use by the firm because he estimates that the financial costs of conducting such a campaign would be extremely high and the strategy would yield no return.According to Miller and Heiman,Kenneth is most likely a(n):

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Customers usually view information from independent sources to be less credible than company advertising.

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One outcome of supplier relationship management (SRM)is the ability to consolidate purchases and negotiate better terms.

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To develop the close coordination needed for just-in-time (JIT)inventory control systems,manufacturers tend to rely on one supplier.Based on which criterion is the supplier selected?

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Using the multiattribute model,salespeople decide how to alter the content of their presentation based on customer beliefs and needs.

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A manufacturer of aquariums for consumers' homes is most likely to go through all eight steps of the organizational buying process when it is:

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Salespeople should not focus on the areas of superior product performance that are not important to their customer.

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TMV Auto uses a computer-to-computer linkage,called HarpLink,to manage its annual export of 65,000 vehicles.HarpLink provides worldwide control,invoicing,and information about ports,carriers,and custom documentation.HarpLink exemplifies _____.

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Ryan wants a vendor who will provide ingredients for his restaurant each day according to the number of reservations he has for that evening.Ryan is looking for a vendor who will provide:

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The primary objective of supplier relationship management (SRM)is to increase the profits.

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Salespeople need to understand that purchases made by their customers' customers are based on:

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A person's overall evaluation of a product can be quantified by multiplying the sum of the performance ratings of the product by the importance weight of each characteristic.

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