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Use the Data Given Below to Construct a Born-Haber Cycle

Question 38

Multiple Choice

Use the data given below to construct a Born-Haber cycle to determine the heat of formation of KCl.
ΔH∘(kJ mol−1) K(s) →K(g) 89 K(g) →K+(g) +e−418Cl2(g) →2Cl(g) 244Cl(g) +e−→Cl−(g) −349KCl(s) →K+(g) +Cl−(g) 717\begin{array} { l c } & \Delta H ^ { \circ } \left( \mathrm { kJ } \text { mol} ^ { - 1 } \right) \\\mathrm { K } ( s ) \rightarrow \mathrm { K } ( g ) & 89 \\\mathrm {~K} ( g ) \rightarrow \mathrm { K } ^ { + } ( g ) + \mathrm { e } ^ { - } & 418 \\\mathrm { Cl } 2 ( g ) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm { Cl } ( g ) & 244 \\\mathrm { Cl } ( g ) + \mathrm { e } ^ { - } \rightarrow \mathrm { Cl } ^ { - } ( g ) & - 349 \\\mathrm { KCl } ( s ) \rightarrow \mathrm { K } ^ { + } ( g ) + \mathrm { Cl } ^ { - } ( g ) & 717\end{array}


A) -1119 kJ mol-1
B) -997 kJ mol-1
C) -437 kJ mol-1
D) +631 kJ mol-1
E) +158 kJ mol-1

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