Explain the Difference Between Direct Applicability and Direct Effect

Q13: In what circumstances can directives have direct

Q14: Following the case of Brasserie du Pecheur,

Q15: Directives can only have horizontal direct effect.

Q16: Which of the following is NOT a

Q17: In the case of Van Gend en

Q18: Which of these is NOT a condition

Q19: The case of Van Gend en Loos

Q21: Evaluate, with reference to case law how

Q22: Only the ECJ can rule on whether

Q23: Which of the following are characteristics which