A Patient Diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder and Who Takes Lithium

A patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder and who takes lithium telephones the nurse at the clinic to say, "I've had severe diarrhea 4 days. I feel very weak and unsteady when I walk. My usual hand tremor has gotten worse. What should I do?" The nurse should advise the patient:

A) "Restrict oral fluids for 24 hours and stay in bed."
B) "Have someone bring you to the clinic immediately."
C) "Drink a large glass of water with 1 teaspoon of salt added."
D) "Take an over-the-counter antidiarrheal medication hourly until the diarrhea subsides."

Correct Answer:

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