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A 62-Year-Old Man Is Evaluated in the Burn Unit Due

Question 19

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A 62-year-old man is evaluated in the burn unit due to progressive confusion, lethargy, and reduced urine output.  Five days ago, the patient was hospitalized for a 20% body surface area burn and mild inhalation injury after his house caught fire.  He is receiving analgesics, enteral feedings, and intravenous fluids.  Temperature is 35.5 C (96 F) , blood pressure is 100/60 mm Hg, pulse is 120/min, and respirations are 26/min.  Physical examination shows third-degree burns on sections of the bilateral legs and a second-degree burn on the torso.  Some areas of partial-thickness injury appear to have progressed to full-thickness necrosis.  Laboratory results are as follows: A 62-year-old man is evaluated in the burn unit due to progressive confusion, lethargy, and reduced urine output.  Five days ago, the patient was hospitalized for a 20% body surface area burn and mild inhalation injury after his house caught fire.  He is receiving analgesics, enteral feedings, and intravenous fluids.  Temperature is 35.5 C (96 F) , blood pressure is 100/60 mm Hg, pulse is 120/min, and respirations are 26/min.  Physical examination shows third-degree burns on sections of the bilateral legs and a second-degree burn on the torso.  Some areas of partial-thickness injury appear to have progressed to full-thickness necrosis.  Laboratory results are as follows:   Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's current condition? A) Carbon monoxide poisoning B) Gram-negative sepsis C) Hypermetabolic state D) Myocardial injury E) Renal tubular injury Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's current condition?


A) Carbon monoxide poisoning
B) Gram-negative sepsis
C) Hypermetabolic state
D) Myocardial injury
E) Renal tubular injury

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