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A 35-Year-Old Man Who Underwent Emergency Cholecystectomy a Day Ago

Question 275

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A 35-year-old man who underwent emergency cholecystectomy a day ago begins having seizures.  The surgery was uneventful, but since then, the patient has gradually become restless.  His medical history is remarkable for gastritis and a period of heroin abuse in his 20s.  The patient lives alone.  Medications include omeprazole.  Temperature is 37.2 C (99 F) , blood pressure is 145/92 mm Hg, pulse is 114/min, and respirations are 18/min.  Examination shows diaphoresis and tremors.  Wound incisions show no evidence of inflammation, and biliary drainage appears adequate.  Laboratory results are as follows: A 35-year-old man who underwent emergency cholecystectomy a day ago begins having seizures.  The surgery was uneventful, but since then, the patient has gradually become restless.  His medical history is remarkable for gastritis and a period of heroin abuse in his 20s.  The patient lives alone.  Medications include omeprazole.  Temperature is 37.2 C (99 F) , blood pressure is 145/92 mm Hg, pulse is 114/min, and respirations are 18/min.  Examination shows diaphoresis and tremors.  Wound incisions show no evidence of inflammation, and biliary drainage appears adequate.  Laboratory results are as follows:   Which of the following is the most appropriate immediate treatment for this patient? A) Buprenorphine B) Chlordiazepoxide C) Diazepam D) Gabapentin E) Lorazepam F) Methadone G) Valproate Which of the following is the most appropriate immediate treatment for this patient?


A) Buprenorphine
B) Chlordiazepoxide
C) Diazepam
D) Gabapentin
E) Lorazepam
F) Methadone
G) Valproate

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