Matching
Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
continuous glucose monitoring
adiponectin
acetone breath
insulin
polyuria
ketoacidosis
carbohydrate-to-insulin ratio
dawn phenomenon
gastroparesis
macrosomia
glycemic
diabetic nephropathy
renal threshold
fructosamine test
insulin resistance
Responses:
a distinctive fruity odor on the breath of a person with ketosis
the amount of carbohydrate that can be handled per unit of insulin
morning hyperglycemia that is caused by the early-morning release of growth hormone, which reduces insulin sensitivity
monitoring of tissue glucose levels using a small sensor placed under the skin
a measurement of glycated serum proteins that reflects glycemic control over the preceding two to three weeks
damage to the kidneys that results from long-term diabetes
a lowering of blood pH that results from the excessive production of ketone bodies
the condition of having an abnormally large body
reduced sensitivity to insulin in muscle, adipose, and liver cells
delayed stomach emptying caused by nerve damage in stomach tissue
a hormone produced by adipose cells that improves insulin sensitivity
pertaining to blood glucose
the blood concentration of a substance that exceeds the kidneys' capacity for reabsorption, causing the substance to be passed into the urine
excessive urine production
a pancreatic hormone that regulates glucose metabolism
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
continuous glucose monitoring
adiponectin
acetone breath
insulin
polyuria
ketoacidosis
carbohydrate-to-insulin ratio
dawn phenomenon
gastroparesis
macrosomia
glycemic
diabetic nephropathy
renal threshold
fructosamine test
insulin resistance
Premises:
continuous glucose monitoring
adiponectin
acetone breath
insulin
polyuria
ketoacidosis
carbohydrate-to-insulin ratio
dawn phenomenon
gastroparesis
macrosomia
glycemic
diabetic nephropathy
renal threshold
fructosamine test
insulin resistance
Responses:
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