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Consider the Model Yi=β1Xi+uiY _ { i } = \beta _ { 1 } X _ { i } + u _ { i }

Question 23

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Consider the model Yi=β1Xi+uiY _ { i } = \beta _ { 1 } X _ { i } + u _ { i } , where the XiX _ { i } and the uiu _ { i } are mutually independent i.i.d. random variables with finite fourth moment and E(ui)=0E \left( u _ { i } \right) = 0 . Let β^1\widehat { \beta } _ { 1 } denote the OLS estimator of β1\beta _ { 1 } . Show that
n(β^1−β1)=∑i=1nXiuin∑i=1nXi2n.\sqrt { n } \left( \widehat { \beta } _ { 1 } - \beta _ { 1 } \right) = \frac { \frac { \sum _ { i = 1 } ^ { n } X _ { i } u _ { i } } { \sqrt { n } } } { \frac { \sum _ { i = 1 } ^ { n } X _ { i } ^ { 2 } } { n } } .

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