Multiple Choice
Why is it that astronomers rely upon the 21-centimeter line associated with the spin flip in hydrogen and not the more familiar hydrogen Balmer lines to gather information from the far side of the galactic plane?
A) The Balmer lines are associated with neutral hydrogen, and most of the hydrogen astronomers need to observe is molecular hydrogen.
B) The Balmer lines are associated with molecular hydrogen, and most of the hydrogen astronomers need to observe is neutral hydrogen.
C) The Balmer lines are in the visible and ultraviolet regions of the spectrum, and these do not penetrate the gas and dust clouds easily.
D) Photons released in the spin-flip transition have much more energy than those that come from the Balmer transitions.
Correct Answer:

Verified
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q38: Of the entries in this list of
Q39: Which of these components of the Milky
Q40: In determining the distance to a galaxy
Q41: In which constellation in the Earth's sky
Q42: Astronomers aim a radio telescope at a
Q44: The first suggestion that there were collections
Q45: A rotation curve is a plot of
Q46: If the Sun were traveling around the
Q47: What important role do Cepheid variables stars
Q48: Which of these do astronomers NOT find