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You Have Discovered a Gene (Figure 7-28A) That Is Alternatively

Question 33

Multiple Choice

You have discovered a gene (Figure 7-28A) that is alternatively spliced to produce several forms of mRNA in various cell types, three of which are shown in Figure 7-28B.The lines connecting the exons that are included in the mRNA indicate the splicing.From your experiments, you know that protein translation begins in exon 1.For all forms of the mRNA, the encoded protein sequence is the same in the regions of the mRNA that correspond to exons 1 and 10.Exons 2 and 3 are alternative exons used in different mRNA, as are exons 7 and 8.Which of the following statements about exons 2 and 3 is the most accurate? (A)
You have discovered a gene (Figure 7-28A) that is alternatively spliced to produce several forms of mRNA in various cell types, three of which are shown in Figure 7-28B.The lines connecting the exons that are included in the mRNA indicate the splicing.From your experiments, you know that protein translation begins in exon 1.For all forms of the mRNA, the encoded protein sequence is the same in the regions of the mRNA that correspond to exons 1 and 10.Exons 2 and 3 are alternative exons used in different mRNA, as are exons 7 and 8.Which of the following statements about exons 2 and 3 is the most accurate? (A) (B) Figure 7-28 A) Exons 2 and 3 must have the same number of nucleotides. B) Exons 2 and 3 must contain an integral number of codons (that is, the number of nucleotides divided by 3 must be an integer) . C) Exons 2 and 3 must contain a number of nucleotides that when divided by 3, leaves the same remainder (that is, 0, 1, or 2) . D) Exons 2 and 3 must have different numbers of nucleotides.

(B)
You have discovered a gene (Figure 7-28A) that is alternatively spliced to produce several forms of mRNA in various cell types, three of which are shown in Figure 7-28B.The lines connecting the exons that are included in the mRNA indicate the splicing.From your experiments, you know that protein translation begins in exon 1.For all forms of the mRNA, the encoded protein sequence is the same in the regions of the mRNA that correspond to exons 1 and 10.Exons 2 and 3 are alternative exons used in different mRNA, as are exons 7 and 8.Which of the following statements about exons 2 and 3 is the most accurate? (A) (B) Figure 7-28 A) Exons 2 and 3 must have the same number of nucleotides. B) Exons 2 and 3 must contain an integral number of codons (that is, the number of nucleotides divided by 3 must be an integer) . C) Exons 2 and 3 must contain a number of nucleotides that when divided by 3, leaves the same remainder (that is, 0, 1, or 2) . D) Exons 2 and 3 must have different numbers of nucleotides.
Figure 7-28


A) Exons 2 and 3 must have the same number of nucleotides.
B) Exons 2 and 3 must contain an integral number of codons (that is, the number of nucleotides divided by 3 must be an integer) .
C) Exons 2 and 3 must contain a number of nucleotides that when divided by 3, leaves the same remainder (that is, 0, 1, or 2) .
D) Exons 2 and 3 must have different numbers of nucleotides.

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